Title IX GENERAL REGULATIONS
Chapter 97 NOISE CONTROL REGULATION
97.01 Noises prohibited.
97.02 Electric bug zappers.
97.03 Day hours.
97.04 Night hours.
97.05 Variance permits.
97.06 Exemptions.
97.99 Penalty.
97.01 Noises prohibited.
(A) Enumeration of prohibited noises.
(1) It shall be unlawful for any
person to make, continue or cause to be made or continued any loud unnecessary
or unusual noise or any noise which annoys, disturbs, injures or endangers the
comfort, repose, health, peace or safety of others within the city.
(2) The
following acts are declared to be loud, disturbing and unnecessary noises in
violation of this section, but the enumeration shall not be deemed to be
exclusive:
(a) Blowers. The operation of any noise creating blower or power
fan or any internal combustion engine, the operation of which causes noise due
to the explosion of operating gases or fluids, or any other machinery unless the
noise from such blower or fan or other machinery is muffled and such engine is
equipped with a muffling device sufficient to deaden such noise.
(b) Detect
in vehicle or load. The use of any automobile, motorcycle or vehicle so out of
repair, so loaded or in such a manner as to create loud and unnecessary grating,
grinding, rattling or other noise.
(c) Exhaust. The discharge into the open
air of the exhaust of any steam engine, stationary internal combustion engine or
motor vehicle except through a muffler or other device which will effectively
prevent loud or explosive noises therefrom.
(d) Horns and signaling devices.
The sounding of any horn or signaling device on any automobile, motorcycle,
motorbus or other vehicle on any street or public place except as a danger
warning; the creation by means of any such signaling device of any unreasonably
loud or harsh sound; the sounding of any such device for an unnecessary and
unreasonable period of time; the use of any signaling device, except one
operated by hand or electricity; the use of any horn, whistle or other device
operated by engine exhaust, and the use of any such signaling device when
traffic is for any reason held up.
(e) Bells, sirens and whistles. The
sounding of any bell, siren or whistle except to give notice of the time to
begin or stop work or as a warning of life or danger or to give notice of the
time to commence or quit school activities or used for religious
purposes.
(f) Firecrackers. The throwing or propelling of any firecrackers,
Roman candles, rockets or any article of any explosive nature intended to be
used as firecrackers.
(g) Hawkers and peddlers. The shouting and crying of
hawkers, peddlers and vendors which disturbs the peace and quiet of the
neighborhood.
(h) Loudspeakers, amplifiers for advertising. The using,
operating or permitting to be played, used or operated any radio receiving set,
musical instrument, phonograph, loudspeaker sound amplifier or other machine or
device for the producing or reproducing of sound which is cast upon the public
streets for the purpose of commercial advertising or attracting the attention of
the public to any building or structure.
(i) Noise near schools, courts,
churches, hospitals. The creation of any excessive noise on any street adjacent
to any school, institution of learning, church or court while the same are in
use or adjacent to any hospital which unreasonably interferes with the workings
of such institution or which disturbs or unduly annoys patients in the hospital;
provided, that conspicuous signs are displayed in such streets indicating that
the same is a school, hospital or court street.
(j) The emission of any
unreasonably loud or raucous or disturbing and unnecessary noise from the engine
or exhaust system of any motor vehicle.
(k) Quiet zone. All roadways within
the city of Wilmington shall be and hereby are designated quiet zones and as
such, the use of engine braking on such roadways shall be and hereby is
prohibited, except in the case of an emergency.
1. The police department or
its representatives shall and hereby is/are authorized to erect signs stating
the following at locations within the city: “Quiet Zone--Engine Braking in
Emergencies Only.”
(B) Exceptions. This chapter shall not be deemed to
apply to radios in private pleasure vehicles when operated in such a manner as
not to be audible more than 15 feet from such vehicle, nor to noise devices,
bands or other musical devices used in any public parade which has been duly
licensed or which is operated under city permit. (Ord. 1594, passed 9-16-03; Am.
Ord. 1601, passed 10-21-03)
97.02 Electric bug zappers.
(A) The operation of any electrical device on any property zoned for
residential, commercial or industrial use which emits all audible sound and is
designed, intended or used for the purpose of killing insects out-of-doors is
hereby declared to be a nuisance when operated between the hours of 12:01 a.m.
and 6:00 a.m.
(B) Persons who violate this section are subject to the
following penalties:
(1) Any person convicted of a violation of this section
shall be subject to penalty as provided in Section 97.99 of this
chapter.
(2) The penalties prescribed herein are in addition to and not in
lieu of any other rights, remedies and penalties which the city may otherwise
seek to impose and may be available at law or in equity. (Ord. 1594, passed
9-16-03; Am. Ord. 1601, passed 10-21-03)
97.03 Day hours.
No person shall cause or allow the emission of sound during daytime hours
(7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.) from any noise source to any receiving residential
land or, to make, continue or cause to be made or continued any loud,
unnecessary or unusual noise or any noise which annoys, disturbs, injures or
endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace or safety of others within the
city. (Ord. 1594, passed 9-16-03; Am. Ord. 1601, passed 10-21-03)
97.04 Night hours.
No person shall cause or allow the emission of sound during nighttime
hours (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.) from any noise source to any receiving
residential land, or to make, continue or cause to be made or continued any
loud, unnecessary or unusual noise or any noise which annoys, disturbs, injures
or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace or safety of others within the
city. (Ord. 1594, passed 9-16-03; Am. Ord. 1601, passed 10-21-03)
97.05 Variance permits.
Variance permits may be issued by the city to exceed the noise standards
set forth in this chapter as follows:
(A) A temporary variance permit may be
issued upon request provided that the work producing such noise is necessary to
promote the public health or welfare and reasonable steps are taken to keep such
noise at the lowest practical level. (Ord. 1594, passed 9-16-03; Am. Ord. 1601,
passed 10-21-03)
97.06 Exemptions.
(A) Emergency operations. Emergency short-term operations which are
necessary to protect the health and welfare of the citizens such as emergency
utility and street repair, fallen tree removal or emergency fuel oil delivery,
shall be exempt, provided that reasonable steps shall be taken by those in
charge of such operations to minimize noise emanating from the
same.
(B) Noises required by law. The provisions of this section shall not
apply to any noise required specifically by law for the protection or safety of
people or property.
(C) Powered equipment. Powered equipment such as lawn
mowers, small lawn and garden tools, riding tractors, and snow removal equipment
which is necessary for the maintenance of property, is kept in good repair and
maintenance, and which equipment, when new, would not comply with the standards
set forth in this chapter, shall be exempted.
(D) Community events. The term
“community events” shall include such things as parades, festivals,
drum corps shows, sports events, Fourth of July celebrations, block parties,
sanctioned and sponsored in whole or part by local governments, schools or
charitable or service organizations.
(E) This chapter shall not be deemed to
apply to radios in private pleasure vehicles when operated in such a manner as
not to be audible more than 15 feet from such vehicle nor to noise devices,
bands or other musical devices used in any public parade which has been duly
licensed or which is operated under city permit. (Ord. 1594, passed 9-16-03; Am.
Ord. 1601, passed 10-21-03)
97.99 Penalty.
The chief of police and/or the police officer on duty of the city are
required and directed to suppress and abate such nuisance/noise, and if
determined by the officer to be in violation, he may arrest any person or
persons creating the nuisance/noise and taking the person or persons before a
judge to be dealt with as required by this chapter.
Any person, firm or
corporation violating any provision in this title, for which another penalty is
not provided, shall for a first conviction be fined not less than $25 nor more
than $750, for a second conviction within one year thereafter, the person, firm
or corporation shall be fined not less than $100 nor more than $750 and for a
third or subsequent conviction within one year after the first conviction, the
person, firm or corporation shall be fined not less than $250 nor more than
$750. A separate offense shall be deemed committed on each day during or on
which a violation occurs or continues. (Ord. 1594, passed 9-16-03; Am. Ord.
1601, passed 10-21-03)
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